Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 86,231 | $ | 59,455 | $ | 560,968 | $ | 322,108 | |||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 44,336 | 40,717 | 243,882 | 193,813 | |||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 41,895 | 18,738 | 317,086 | 128,295 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 21,013 | 13,577 | 66,901 | 46,513 | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization expense | 13,741 | 13,753 | 55,032 | 55,065 | |||||||||||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party | (54,789) | 325 | 198,308 | (108,481) | |||||||||||||||||||
Intangible impairment | — | — | — | 40,738 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other operating expense | 612 | — | 612 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | (19,423) | 27,655 | 320,853 | 33,845 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 61,318 | (8,917) | (3,767) | 94,450 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other expense (income): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | 9,169 | 10,440 | 40,461 | 41,378 | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on contingent earn-out | — | — | — | (7,273) | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency loss (gain) | 2,280 | (2,411) | 2,443 | (1,655) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (60) | 388 | 192 | 417 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total other expense, net | 11,389 | 8,417 | 43,096 | 32,867 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 49,929 | (17,334) | (46,863) | 61,583 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit | 94,241 | 4,093 | 40,958 | 5,903 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 144,170 | (13,241) | (5,905) | 67,486 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (23,627) | 10,626 | (19,522) | 5,761 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 120,543 | $ | (2,615) | $ | (25,427) | $ | 73,247 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.98 | $ | (0.09) | $ | (0.04) | $ | 0.44 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.90 | $ | (0.09) | $ | (0.04) | $ | 0.41 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 147,058,719 | 150,833,523 | 145,713,439 | 154,666,717 | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 160,931,755 | 150,833,523 | 145,713,439 | 166,452,022 | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 198,456 | $ | 47,276 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 56,048 | 39,593 | |||||||||
Inventories | 116,347 | 145,652 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 23,173 | 18,493 | |||||||||
Total current assets | 394,024 | 251,014 | |||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | 64,777 | 59,402 | |||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 17,298 | 16,339 | |||||||||
Finance lease right-of-use assets | 6,173 | 6,064 | |||||||||
Goodwill | 1,034,543 | 1,036,279 | |||||||||
Customer lists, net | 637,745 | 674,786 | |||||||||
Technology and patents, net | 173,307 | 180,653 | |||||||||
Tradenames, net | 87,365 | 89,568 | |||||||||
Other assets, net | 1,162 | 1,317 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,416,394 | $ | 2,315,422 | |||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | |||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 23,519 | $ | 21,639 | |||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 30,450 | 30,710 | |||||||||
Founders advisory fees payable - related party | 6,677 | 2,702 | |||||||||
Deferred revenue | 1,842 | — | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 62,488 | 55,051 | |||||||||
Long-term debt, net | 667,774 | 666,494 | |||||||||
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | 15,540 | 14,908 | |||||||||
Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion | 6,013 | 5,547 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 152,203 | 253,454 | |||||||||
Founders advisory fees payable - related party | 240,083 | 56,917 | |||||||||
Preferred stock | 109,966 | 105,799 | |||||||||
Preferred stock - related party | 2,831 | 2,764 | |||||||||
Other liabilities | 2,226 | 2,193 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 1,259,124 | 1,163,127 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, 4,000,000,000 shares authorized; 169,426,114 shares issued; 147,822,633 shares outstanding at December 31, 2024 | 17 | — | |||||||||
Ordinary shares, $1.00 nominal value per share, 4,000,000,000 shares authorized; 165,066,195 shares issued; 146,451,005 shares outstanding at December 31, 2023 | — | 165,067 | |||||||||
Treasury shares, at cost; 21,603,481 and 18,615,190 shares at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively | (127,827) | (113,407) | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,911,035 | 1,701,163 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (39,232) | (19,710) | |||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (586,723) | (580,818) | |||||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 1,157,270 | 1,152,295 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 2,416,394 | $ | 2,315,422 |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (5,905) | $ | 67,486 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party (change in fair value) | 198,308 | (108,481) | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 65,718 | 64,855 | |||||||||
Interest and payment-in-kind on preferred shares | 7,057 | 6,792 | |||||||||
Share-based compensation | 12,849 | 1,596 | |||||||||
Non-cash lease expense | 5,070 | 5,248 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (99,557) | (25,816) | |||||||||
Intangible impairment | — | 40,738 | |||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 1,730 | 1,664 | |||||||||
Gain on contingent earn-out | — | (7,273) | |||||||||
Foreign currency loss (gain) | 2,443 | (1,655) | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets | 66 | 139 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable | (13,293) | (14,435) | |||||||||
Inventories | 29,872 | (2,044) | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and current other assets | (843) | 1,014 | |||||||||
Accounts payable | (754) | (15,335) | |||||||||
Deferred revenue | 1,842 | — | |||||||||
Income taxes payable, net | (13,299) | (3,498) | |||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 4,306 | (1,758) | |||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party (cash settled) | (2,702) | (4,655) | |||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | (3,278) | (4,182) | |||||||||
Financing lease liabilities | (501) | (282) | |||||||||
Other, net | (741) | 75 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 188,388 | 193 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (15,531) | (9,435) | |||||||||
Proceeds from short-term investments | 5,383 | — | |||||||||
Purchase of short-term investments | — | (5,459) | |||||||||
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired | (32,792) | — | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (42,940) | (14,894) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||
Ordinary shares repurchased | (14,420) | (64,066) | |||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of warrants | 23,509 | — | |||||||||
Principal payments on finance lease obligations | (740) | (387) | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 8,349 | (64,453) | |||||||||
Effect of foreign currency on cash and cash equivalents | (2,617) | (320) | |||||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 151,180 | (79,474) | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 47,276 | 126,750 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 198,456 | $ | 47,276 | |||||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | |||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 37,317 | $ | 37,005 | |||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 74,559 | $ | 25,960 | |||||||
Non-cash activities: | |||||||||||
Liability portion of founders advisory fees - related party reclassified to additional paid in capital | $ | 8,464 | $ | 2,618 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 | Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fire Safety | Specialty Products | Total | Fire Safety | Specialty Products | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 45,304 | $ | 4,625 | $ | 49,929 | $ | (17,741) | $ | 407 | $ | (17,334) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,858 | 3,645 | 16,503 | 12,888 | 3,474 | 16,362 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and financing expense | 9,694 | (525) | 9,169 | 9,654 | 786 | 10,440 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party | (46,936) | (7,853) | (54,789) | 256 | 69 | 325 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring expenses (1) | 3,743 | 1,238 | 4,981 | 1,385 | 719 | 2,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 2,735 | 2,066 | 4,801 | 1,542 | 184 | 1,726 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency (gain) loss | (154) | 2,434 | 2,280 | (979) | (1,432) | (2,411) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 27,244 | $ | 5,630 | $ | 32,874 | $ | 7,005 | $ | 4,207 | $ | 11,212 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | Year Ended December 31, 2024 | Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fire Safety | Specialty Products | Total | Fire Safety | Specialty Products | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes | $ | (35,277) | $ | (11,586) | $ | (46,863) | $ | 36,073 | $ | 25,510 | $ | 61,583 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 51,365 | 14,353 | 65,718 | 51,178 | 13,677 | 64,855 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and financing expense | 39,547 | 914 | 40,461 | 38,305 | 3,073 | 41,378 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party | 169,886 | 28,422 | 198,308 | (85,422) | (23,059) | (108,481) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible impairment | — | — | — | 40,738 | — | 40,738 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring expenses (1) | 5,559 | 1,819 | 7,378 | 2,687 | 1,359 | 4,046 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 8,545 | 4,304 | 12,849 | 592 | 1,004 | 1,596 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on contingent earn-out | — | — | — | (7,273) | — | (7,273) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency loss (gain) | 496 | 1,947 | 2,443 | (664) | (991) | (1,655) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 240,121 | $ | 40,173 | $ | 280,294 | $ | 76,214 | $ | 20,573 | $ | 96,787 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 | Year Ended December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) | $ | 144,170 | $ | (5,905) | |||||||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization | 13,741 | 55,032 | |||||||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party | (54,789) | 198,308 | |||||||||||||||
Non-recurring expenses (1) | 4,981 | 7,378 | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 4,801 | 12,849 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency loss | 2,280 | 2,443 | |||||||||||||||
Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments (2) | (96,136) | (106,715) | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 19,048 | $ | 163,390 | |||||||||||||
Shares used in computing GAAP Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 160,931,755 | 145,713,439 | |||||||||||||||
Options (3) | — | 1,446,487 | |||||||||||||||
Warrants (3) | — | 49,876 | |||||||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders fixed advisory fees (4) | (9,428,244) | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders variable advisory fees (5) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares used in computing Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 151,503,511 | 147,209,802 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP Earnings (Loss) Per Share (diluted) | $ | 0.90 | $ | (0.04) | |||||||||||||
Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) | $ | 0.13 | $ | 1.11 | |||||||||||||
____________________ | |||||||||||||||||
(1) | For the three months ended December 31, 2024, $4.4 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs and $0.6 million was related to acquisition costs. For the year ended December 31, 2024, $6.6 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs, $0.6 million was related to acquisition costs, and $0.2 million was related to other non-recurring costs. | ||||||||||||||||
(2) | The tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments reflects the total income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability. | ||||||||||||||||
(3) | The Company adds back the dilutive impact of options and warrants if amounts were excluded for purposes of GAAP EPS due to GAAP net loss during the period. | ||||||||||||||||
(4) | As of December 31, 2024, a maximum of 2.4 million shares were expected to be issued within 12 months under the Founders fixed advisory fee. On January 30, 2025, the founders elected to receive 1.8 million shares and $6.7 million in cash to satisfy the 2024 Founders fixed advisory fee. | ||||||||||||||||
(5) | Based on period end market prices, no shares were issuable under the Founders variable advisory fee. |
(Unaudited) | Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP net loss | $ | (89,167) | $ | (150,075) | |||||||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization | 13,765 | 41,291 | |||||||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party | 184,176 | 253,097 | |||||||||||||||
Non-recurring expenses (1) | 1,834 | 2,397 | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 3,312 | 8,048 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency (gain) loss | (1,354) | 163 | |||||||||||||||
Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments (2) | (1,947) | (10,579) | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 110,619 | $ | 144,342 | |||||||||||||
Shares used in computing GAAP Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 145,222,189 | 145,247,477 | |||||||||||||||
Options (3) | 1,540,658 | 513,553 | |||||||||||||||
Warrants (3) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders fixed advisory fees (4) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders variable advisory fees (5) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares used in computing Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 146,762,847 | 145,761,030 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP Loss Per Share (diluted) | $ | (0.61) | $ | (1.03) | |||||||||||||
Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.99 | |||||||||||||
____________________ | |||||||||||||||||
(1) | For the three months ended September 30, 2024, $1.7 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs and $0.1 million was related to other non-recurring costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, $2.2 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs and $0.2 million was related to other non-recurring costs. | ||||||||||||||||
(2) | The tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments reflects the total income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability. | ||||||||||||||||
(3) | The Company adds back the dilutive impact of options and warrants if amounts were excluded for purposes of GAAP EPS due to GAAP net loss during the period. | ||||||||||||||||
(4) | As of September 30, 2024, a maximum of 2.4 million shares were expected to be issued within 12 months under the Founders fixed advisory fee. | ||||||||||||||||
(5) | Based on period end market prices, no shares were issuable under the Founders variable advisory fee. |
(Unaudited) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) | $ | 21,650 | $ | (60,908) | |||||||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization | 13,755 | 27,526 | |||||||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party | 588 | 68,921 | |||||||||||||||
Non-recurring expenses (1) | 23 | 563 | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 2,994 | 4,736 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency loss | 224 | 1,517 | |||||||||||||||
Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments (2) | (3,441) | (8,632) | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 35,793 | $ | 33,723 | |||||||||||||
Shares used in computing GAAP Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 154,664,770 | 145,279,938 | |||||||||||||||
Options (3) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Warrants (3) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders fixed advisory fees (4) | (9,428,244) | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders variable advisory fees (5) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Shares used in computing Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 145,236,526 | 145,279,938 | |||||||||||||||
GAAP Earnings (Loss) Per Share (diluted) | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.42) | |||||||||||||
Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.23 | |||||||||||||
____________________ | |||||||||||||||||
(1) | For the six months ended June 30, 2024, $0.5 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs, and $0.1 million was related to other non-recurring costs. | ||||||||||||||||
(2) | The tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments reflects the total income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability. | ||||||||||||||||
(3) | The Company adds back the dilutive impact of options and warrants if amounts were excluded for purposes of GAAP EPS due to GAAP net loss during the period. | ||||||||||||||||
(4) | As of June 30, 2024, and a maximum of 2.4 million shares were expected to be issued within 12 months under the Founders fixed advisory fee. | ||||||||||||||||
(5) | Based on period end market prices, no shares were issuable under the Founders variable advisory fee. |
(Unaudited) | Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | ||||||||||
GAAP net loss | $ | (82,558) | |||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||
Amortization | 13,771 | ||||||||||
Founders advisory fees - related party | 68,333 | ||||||||||
Non-recurring expenses (1) | 540 | ||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 1,742 | ||||||||||
Foreign currency loss | 1,293 | ||||||||||
Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments (2) | (5,191) | ||||||||||
Adjusted net loss | $ | (2,070) | |||||||||
Shares used in computing GAAP Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 145,326,933 | ||||||||||
Options (3) | — | ||||||||||
Warrants (3) | — | ||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders fixed advisory fees (4) | — | ||||||||||
Shares underlying Founders variable advisory fees (5) | — | ||||||||||
Shares used in computing Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) | 145,326,933 | ||||||||||
GAAP Loss Per Share (diluted) | $ | (0.57) | |||||||||
Adjusted Loss Per Share (diluted) | $ | (0.01) | |||||||||
____________________ | |||||||||||
(1) | For the three months ended March 30, 2024, $0.5 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs. | ||||||||||
(2) | The tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments reflects the total income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability. | ||||||||||
(3) | The Company adds back the dilutive impact of options and warrants if amounts were excluded for purposes of GAAP EPS due to GAAP net loss during the period. | ||||||||||
(4) | As of March 31, 2024, a maximum of 2.4 million shares were expected to be issued within 12 months under the Founders fixed advisory fee. | ||||||||||
(5) | Based on period end market prices, no shares were issuable under the Founders variable advisory fee. |